บริษัท โนร่าคอนซัลท์ แอนด์ เทร็ด จำกัด
Phi were considered to influence natural phenomena like human illness and thus the baci became a very important element of men and women identity and religious well being more than the millennia. Spirit houses have been a very important folk personalized which have been made use of to ensure harmony Along with the natural and supernatural earth.
The villages which occupy the best hand from the river, reverse towards the capital, go beneath the final identify of Bang-kok. ^
In keeping with Buddhism, the king was also considered to become a bodhisattva. Considered one of The most crucial responsibilities of your king was to build a temple or perhaps a Buddha statue as being a image of prosperity and peace.[138]
With sufficient reserves of land available for cultivation, the realm depended on the acquisition and control of satisfactory manpower for farm labor and defense. The spectacular increase of Ayutthaya experienced entailed frequent warfare and, as none of the events while in the location possessed a technological gain, the result of battles was usually based on the dimensions in the armies. Immediately after each victorious campaign, Ayutthaya carried many conquered persons back again to its individual territory, the place they ended up assimilated and included to your labour drive.[147] Ramathibodi II (r. 1491–1529) established a corvée method beneath which each freeman needed to be registered as a phrai (servant) With all the local lords, chao nai (เจ้านาย).
กรุณาเข้าสู่ระบบก่อนการใช้งาน หรือ สมัครสมาชิก
According to the historian Chris Baker, the Ayutthaya peasantry practiced commuter agriculturalism and mostly lived in dense locations together the canals foremost approximately the town of Ayutthaya together with other towns inside the kingdom, generating handmade merchandise and textiles with the Intercontinental current market.
The new pressure grew simply and abundantly, producing a surplus that could be sold cheaply overseas. Ayutthaya, in the southern extremity on the floodplain, Consequently became the hub of economic exercise. Below royal patronage, corvée labour dug canals on which rice was introduced through the fields for the king's ships for export to China.
This resulted in Ayutthaya staying mainly neglected inside the historiography of Thailand for 50 percent a century adhering to the works of Prince Damrong in the early อโยธยา88 20th century.[3][187]
The Ayutthaya Testimonies are A further significant account of your Ayutthaya Kingdom. Based upon the testimonies of the former inhabitants of the Ayutthaya Kingdom and survived by 3 diverse documents, these accounts attests to The outline of the town of Ayutthaya along with the Ayutthaya Kingdom ahead of and during its slide in 1767.
The accomplishment and affect of Thai art and society, designed throughout the Ayutthaya period, within the neighboring nations was apparent during the observation of James Reduced, a British scholar on Southeast Asia, throughout the early-Rattanakosin Era: "The Siamese have attained to a considerable diploma of perfection in dramatic exhibitions – and so are In this particular respect envied by their neighbours the Burmans, and Laos who all use Siamese actors when they may be bought."[159]: 177
The mass arrival of Chinese farming settlers to Siam in 18th century released Capitalism to Siam. The earlier a hundred and fifty years of development encouraged phrai to flee the bonds of presidency Handle and come to be peasant farmers in the countryside to get paid wealth.
* ข้อมูลสำหรับติดต่อเพิ่มเติม เช่น เบอร์โทร เว็บไซต์ หรือช่องทางออนไลน์อื่น ๆ รวบรวมจากแหล่งข้อมูลที่เปิดเผยสาธารณะผ่านอินเทอร์เน็ต
But inside the floodplain from the Chao Phraya, farmers turned to a distinct a number of rice – the so-named floating rice, a slender, non-glutinous grain introduced from Bengal – that would mature rapidly adequate to keep rate Together with the rise with the h2o degree inside the lowland fields.[178]
This nevertheless all manufactured the focus on from the throne far more lucrative and rewarding than in advance of. In order to correctly put your target onto the throne would immensely reward its facilitators as much as the winner of the crown. The chance to appoint a Front Palace was efficient in times of war but became a double-edged sword in regards to peace. Foreigners, due to their lack of connections within the kingdom, often grew to become notable officers in the Ayutthaya court docket throughout this era.[23]